See planke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "plank"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "plangk"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plank"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "plank"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "plank"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "plangk"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plank"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "plank"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "plank"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "planke"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*planka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"with Middle Low German"
],
"word": "Planke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lankku"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planka"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "plank"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "planke oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plankes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planke",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plankes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "planke oblique singular, f (oblique plural plankes, nominative singular planke, nominative plural plankes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "planche"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglo-Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman Old French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of planche"
],
"id": "en-planke-fro-noun-ATVRtl4w",
"links": [
[
"planche",
"planche#Old_French"
]
],
"qualifier": "Old Norman",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman, Old Norman) alternative form of planche"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "planke"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "plank"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "plangk"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plank"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "plank"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "plank"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "plangk"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plank"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "plank"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "plank"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "planke"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*planka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"with Middle Low German"
],
"word": "Planke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lankku"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planka"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "planke"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "plank"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "planke oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plankes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planke",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plankes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "planke oblique singular, f (oblique plural plankes, nominative singular planke, nominative plural plankes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "planche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"Norman Old French",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old Northern French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of planche"
],
"links": [
[
"planche",
"planche#Old_French"
]
],
"qualifier": "Old Norman",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman, Old Norman) alternative form of planche"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "planke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for planke meaning in Old French (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'planke oblique singular or', originally 'planke oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"planke"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "planke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'planke oblique singular or', originally 'planke oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"planke"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "planke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'planke oblique singular or' in 'planke oblique singular, f (oblique plural plankes, nominative singular planke, nominative plural plankes)'",
"path": [
"planke"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "planke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.